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Insurance in America: By the Numbers

$2,313
Average Annual Auto Insurance Cost
15% increase from 2023
7.4%
Homeowners Without Insurance
6.1 million Americans
215M
Insured Drivers
94% of all drivers
79%
Premium Increase with Teen Driver
Average family impact

General Insurance Questions

Will comparing quotes affect my credit score?

No. When you get quotes through us, insurers use a "soft pull" on your credit, which does not affect your credit score. This is different from a "hard pull" used for loan applications.

What is "bundling" and how does it save money?

Bundling means purchasing multiple policies (like auto and home) from the same insurance company. On average, Americans save about 18% by bundling auto and homeowners insurance, with discounts ranging from 5% to 25%.

How do I switch insurance companies?

Switching is easy. First, purchase your new policy and set its start date. Then, contact your old insurer to cancel your previous policy, ensuring there is no gap in coverage. They will provide a refund for any unused premium.

Why have insurance rates increased so much lately?

Several factors contribute to rising rates: increased repair costs due to modern vehicle technology, higher medical costs, more severe weather events, inflation, and increased accident rates post-pandemic. Auto insurance rates increased 15% in 2024 alone.

Do I need insurance if I don't drive much?

Yes, insurance is required by law in all states except New Hampshire. However, you may qualify for low-mileage discounts (up to 11% savings) or usage-based insurance programs if you drive less than 10,000 miles per year.

Auto Insurance FAQs

What are the minimum auto insurance requirements in my state?

Requirements vary by state. Most states require liability coverage (bodily injury and property damage). For example, California requires $15,000/$30,000/$5,000, while Texas requires $30,000/$60,000/$25,000. Some states like Florida and Kansas also require Personal Injury Protection (PIP).

What is the difference between liability, collision, and comprehensive coverage?

Liability covers damages you cause to others' property and their bodily injuries. Collision covers damage to your own car from an accident, regardless of fault. Comprehensive covers damage to your car from non-accident events like theft, fire, hail, or vandalism.

What does "full coverage" mean?

"Full coverage" isn't an official policy type, but it typically refers to a combination of liability, collision, and comprehensive coverage. About 80% of American drivers purchase comprehensive coverage, and 77% buy collision coverage.

How much does adding a teenage driver increase my premium?

Adding a teen driver increases premiums by an average of 79%. A 16-year-old driver pays up to 485% more than older drivers. However, good student discounts (up to 16% off) and driver training courses can help reduce these costs.

Which states have the most expensive auto insurance?

As of 2024, the most expensive states for auto insurance are: Maryland ($4,060), New York ($3,804), Washington D.C. ($3,399), South Carolina ($3,393), and Florida ($3,166). The cheapest states include New Hampshire ($1,000), Maine ($1,209), and North Carolina ($1,404).

What is uninsured motorist coverage?

Uninsured motorist coverage protects you if you're hit by a driver without insurance. About 6% of American drivers are uninsured, making this coverage important. Some states require it, while others make it optional.

How can I get discounts on my auto insurance?

Common discounts include: Good student (16% average), Multi-policy/bundling (14% average), Low mileage (11% average), Safe driver (10-20%), Multi-car (8-25%), and Vehicle safety features (3-30%). Missouri and Connecticut offer the most discount opportunities.

What is usage-based insurance (telematics)?

Usage-based insurance tracks your driving habits through a smartphone app or device installed in your car. It monitors factors like miles driven, speed, braking, and time of day. Safe drivers can save up to 40% on their premiums.

How does my credit score affect my auto insurance rates?

In most states, insurers can use your credit score to determine rates. A decrease from good to poor credit can increase your premium by about $1,231 annually. However, California, Hawaii, Massachusetts, and Michigan prohibit using credit scores for insurance pricing.

What happens if I get a speeding ticket?

A speeding ticket can increase your premium by an average of $367 per year. The increase varies by state and severity of the violation. Some insurers offer accident forgiveness programs that may waive the first minor violation.

Home Insurance FAQs

What percentage of American homeowners have insurance?

About 88% of American homeowners have homeowners insurance. However, 7.4% of homeowners (6.1 million) lack coverage, with higher rates among communities of color and lower-income households.

What is covered by a standard homeowners policy?

A standard HO-3 policy (used by 78% of homeowners) covers the structure of your home, personal belongings, liability protection, and additional living expenses. The average claim cost in 2022 was $18,311, with property damage from wind and hail being the most common cause.

Which states have the most expensive homeowners insurance?

Florida has the highest average annual premium at $2,437, followed by Louisiana, Texas, and Oklahoma. Wisconsin has the lowest at $780. Costs vary based on natural disaster risk, local building codes, and claim frequency.

What is NOT covered by standard homeowners insurance?

Standard policies exclude floods, earthquakes, sewer backups, and normal wear and tear. You need separate flood insurance (available through FEMA's National Flood Insurance Program) and earthquake coverage. About 32% of homeowners report weather-related impacts in the past five years.

What is the difference between Replacement Cost and Actual Cash Value?

Replacement Cost Value (RCV) pays to replace damaged property with new items without deducting for depreciation. Actual Cash Value (ACV) pays replacement cost minus depreciation. RCV is more comprehensive but costs more.

How much homeowners insurance do I need?

You need enough dwelling coverage to completely rebuild your home at current construction costs. For personal property, policies typically provide 50-70% of dwelling coverage. For liability, experts recommend at least $300,000 to $500,000.

Do I need homeowners insurance if I own my home outright?

While not legally required without a mortgage, homeowners insurance is crucial protection for your most valuable asset. Fire and lightning claims average $83,991 per incident, and about 5% of insured homes file claims each year.

What factors affect homeowners insurance rates?

Rates are influenced by location (climate risks, crime rates), home characteristics (age, size, construction type), coverage amounts, deductibles, and your claims history. Homes in hurricane, wildfire, or tornado-prone areas typically cost more to insure.

How can I lower my homeowners insurance costs?

Ways to save include: bundling with auto insurance (18% average savings), installing security systems, updating electrical/plumbing, choosing higher deductibles, improving your credit score, and shopping around annually.

What should I do if I need to file a claim?

Contact your insurer immediately, document damage with photos, make temporary repairs to prevent further damage, keep receipts, and cooperate with the claims adjuster. Don't throw away damaged items until the adjuster has seen them.

Cost and Savings

How much do Americans spend on insurance annually?

The average American household spends about $1,771 per year on auto insurance (2.57% of household income) and varies widely for homeowners insurance. Combined, insurance represents a significant portion of household budgets.

What are the biggest money-saving discounts available?

The largest savings come from: Good student discounts (16% average), Multi-policy bundling (14% average), Low annual mileage (11% average), Usage-based insurance (up to 40%), and Multi-car discounts (8-25%).

How often should I shop for insurance?

You should compare rates annually or after major life changes. In 2024, 55% of drivers shopped around for insurance (up from 38% in 2023), and 22% switched insurers to get better rates.

What's the impact of insurance costs on American families?

80% of American drivers say car insurance is now unaffordable for the average person. Higher insurance costs have forced families to cut spending on vacations (32%), clothing (30%), and even groceries (26%).

Special Circumstances

What happens if I let my coverage lapse?

A lapse in coverage can increase your premium by an average of $178 per year. Most states require continuous coverage, and gaps can result in fines, license suspension, or higher rates when you reapply.

How does a DUI affect my insurance rates?

A DUI conviction can increase your annual premium by an average of $1,650, bringing your total policy cost to about $3,421 per year. The increase typically lasts 3-5 years, and some insurers may refuse coverage.

What if I can't afford insurance but need to drive?

Driving without insurance is illegal in most states and can result in fines, license suspension, and higher future rates. Consider state minimum coverage, usage-based insurance, or payment plans. Nearly 10% of Americans went uninsured temporarily in 2024 due to cost.

Are there special programs for low-income Americans?

Some states offer low-income auto insurance programs. California's Low Cost Auto Insurance Program provides basic coverage for qualified low-income drivers. Check with your state's insurance department for available programs.

Still Have Questions?

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